Thursday, May 21, 2020

Covid-19 updates from France, UK, Canada and Belgium

FRANCE

> CNM unveils phase 2 of its emergency plan
Following the allocation of €50 million by the government, the Centre National de la Musique (National Music Center) has started to implement the second component of the emergency plan launched on March 18 in response to the Covid-19 health crisis.
  CNM board of directors voted on May 15 to expand the scope of the relief provided by the organisation. The plan includes:
  1 - Expansion of the scope and actions to support the relief fund for the live music sector, with a new allocation of €11.5m, to help companies navigate the period during which all activities stopped. The aid granted is now based on an overall forecast assessment of the applicants' financial situation from March 1 to August 31, 2020, and no longer solely on their cash level forecasts as of June 30, 2020; the aid's cap, initially set at €8,500, is raised to €35,000 and may be increased to €45,000 "depending on the expenses incurred by the applicant to compensate loss of net remuneration for performers and technicians, whose performances have been postponed and/or canceled." The fund is now available to sole owners. The City of Paris will c0ntribute up to €500,000 to the relief fund.
  2 - Creation of a recorded music and musical publishing relief fund, financed by a €1m fund allocation from the Ministry of Culture's Directorate General for Media and Cultural Industries (DGMIC), transferred to the CNM. "The purpose of this fund is to support the activity of record stores, phonographic producers, distributors and music publishers," said the CNM.
  Fund allocations will be based on an overall assessment of the applicants' financial situation, up to an amount of €1,500 for record stores, €10,000 for phonographic producers and €35,000 for distributors. For music publishers, the allocation of funds will be handled by the Fund for Music Creation (FCM).

> Spedidam forecasts a 28% drop in collections in 2020
French neighbouring rights society Spedidam, representing musicians, has estimated that its collections from 2020 are likely to be down 28% to €40.55 million, against €56.38m in 2019.
  The Paris-based society forecast that collections from private copying are going to be down 31.44, while equitable remuneration will register a 23.95% drop in income
“The cultural sector is severely affected by the health crisis," said the society. "Shows and festivals are canceled, theaters and concert halls are closed. Following a winter season made difficult by social movements, this situation severely penalises the performers, who were the first affected by the cancellations and will be among the last to be able to resume their activities."
  Spedidam has set up a €200,000 emergency fund aimed at "artists in great financial difficulty.” The amount which will be “readjusted according to the number of requests from artists and the possibilities of financing.”

> Six priorities for the visual arts sector from ADAGP

French visual arts society ADAGP has outlined six priorities "for the revival of the visual arts sector." The organisation, which collects royalties for the use of visual arts works and the proceeds from the re-sale right, reacted to what it considered being an imbalance in the breakdown of the support measures announced by the Ministry of Culture, which "in no way reflects this economic reality."
  On March 18, the Minister of Culture Franck Riester presented a first aid plan for Culture with a €22 million funding that was split between music (€10m), performing arts (€5m), books (€5million), leaving the visual arts sector "as poor relatives" with €2m. "The weakness of resources dedicated to artist-authors is distressing," wrote ADAGP.
  "The health crisis greatly increases the fragility of artist-authors and will have repercussions for many months, even years, to come," said the Paris-based organisation. "The sources of income of artists are today heavily affected."
   ADAGP six priority issues include:
  1 - Application without exception of copyright law, including the right of exhibition in museums, art centers and Regional funds of contemporary art (FRAC);
  2 - Transposition, as soon as possible, of the European Copyright Directive "giving creators and their authors' societies the legal means to negotiate with Internet platforms";
  3 - Commitment from all places where art is displayed "to present mainly artists from the French scene, especially those in mid-career";
  4 - Extend the production requirements for broadcasters to commission visual arts programmes dedicated to creation in order to increase their visibility among the general public;
  5 - Establishment of a capped tax exemption system to encourage purchases by individuals of works by artists living on the French scene;
  6 - Creation of a support system for the visual arts, based on the CNC model, which support the film and TV industries. The new system would contribute to the financing of the creation and production of the French artistic scene.
 Visual artists, noted ADAGP, "will obviously contribute to the economic recovery to come" but "they urgently need assistance and support measures that only government policy can bring them."

UNITED KINGDOM

> UK Music delivers submission to the Commons
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a ​“devastating"  impact on the British music sector, according to a submission to the House of Commons Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee by UKMusic, which represents the interests of the commercial music industry.
  Looking at the sector in general, UK Music warned of the “high level of self-employment in the sector with an estimated 72% of the music industry being self-employed in 2018 compared to a national average of 14.7%, leaving workers particularly vulnerable to economic shocks.”
  UK Music said there was an estimated 52,240 workers in the sector "who are not currently being reached by Government support schemes.” Falling through the cracks of the system are newly self-employed, small business owners who pay themselves in dividends in lieu of salary, those self-employed who earn just above the £50,000 threshold and those who earn less then 50% of their income via self-employment.
  The submission claims that the pandemic had a "catastrophic" impact on the live music sector, with the potential of wiping out £900 million from the sector’s expected £1.1 billion contribution to the economy this year.
  While welcoming measures put in place by the government, UK Music indicated that "further support is needed to mitigate the long-term impact on the sector. We need to ensure that the foundational infrastructure of the industry such as live music venues and professional recording studios are not lost. The loss of this infrastructure would harm the content and IP creation that is at the core of the music sector."
  The submission also highlighted the challenges faced by recording studios, which are not covered by the Government’s Business Rate Relief and Small Business Grants scheme.  
  In its submission, UK Music urged the Government to amend the relief to help studios and extend rate relief to the entire supply chain of the live sector including service companies, sound, lighting suppliers and others to ensure the sector is able to restart once restrictions lift.
  The issue of commercial rent for record shops and grassroots music venues was also tackled in the submission. “Retailers of physical music will require additional support to get through this crisis and a VAT exemption on physical music products for an initial 12 months would go some way to saving this key part of the sector,” read the submission.
  Moving forward, UK Music said urgent support was needed to restart the live sector, including the introduction of VAT breaks on ticket sales. “There needs to be a recognition that certain sectors will be closed for longer than others due to the difficulties in arranging organised gatherings. Without long-term support many live music venues and festivals will not survive the winter of 2020/2021," read the submission.
  It added: “Some venues have already carried out modelling which demonstrate that if they opened while applying current social distancing rules, they would run a loss. With bars unable to open, they will also lose important ancillary spend from food, drinks and merchandise.”
  It concluded: "As with most sectors, the live music industry will not emerge from this current crisis in the same shape it entered it, but without immediate and substantial support, it may never fully recover."

CANADA

> Survey highlights issues ahead to bring back the public into live venues
A new poll conducted by research firm Abacus Data found that many Canadians estimate that it will take time before they feel confident enough to go back to live venues, even after physical distancing restrictions are lifted.
  The national survey, involving 2,500 Canadians aged 18 and over, was conducted from from April 24 to 30, 2020. It was commissioned by Music Canada, the national association represents the major recording companies to assess the views of Canadians about the pandemic's impact on their consumption of music and their and how they saw their future as consumers of live music.
  The survey shows the pandemic influenced the way Canadians consumed music with a majority claiming that they were consuming more music than usual, with almost eight in ten agreeing that listening to music was a way to relieve stress.
  Other findings include:
   • 35% said they were listening to more music than before the pandemic started.
  • 31% said they were watching more video content from musicians online than before.
  • 31% said they were watching more music videos than before.
  • 24% said they were watching more recorded live concerts than before.
  • 55% agreed they found a lot of new content online about music and musicians they love during the pandemic.
  • 43% say they have discovered new artists during the pandemic.
  Miranda Mulholland, Artist and Chair of Music Canada’s Advisory Council, commented: “What I find most heartening is that 84% of music lovers state that digital will never replace the live experience. Also, more than a third of respondents increased their music listening during this pandemic. These stats show that people clearly recognise the value and importance of music in their lives, perhaps more than they ever have.”



  But it is people's reaction to the future of live music that tells a story showing the live music sector has an uphill battle ahead. One in five Canadians (19%) reported that a live music event they were planning to go to had been postponed while another 20% reported a live music event had been cancelled because of the pandemic.
  But to many people surveyed, even the self-identified “live music lovers", it will be at least six months after government restrictions are lifted, before they feel comfortable going to: bars / pubs (28%); small venue concerts (35%); large venue concerts (42%); festivals (41%); community event with live music (31%).
  Among “live music lovers”:
  • 49% say it will take six months or more or they may never to feel comfortable going to a concert in a large venue.
  • 48% feel the same way about going to a music festival.
  • 68% say it will take six months or more or they may never feel comfortable again going to a concert in the United States.



  "Even if they are permitted to go to live music events, many Canadians, including those who love live music the most, will be reluctant to return for some time," said David Coletto, who coordinated the survey for Abacus. "We asked respondents how soon they will feel comfortable enough doing several activities, once physical distancing restrictions are lifted. In almost all cases, fewer than 40% said they would feel comfortable in a few months or less. For most, the time horizon was much longer with many saying they may never feel comfortable again. For example, 43% said it would take six months or more before they would feel comfortable going to a music festival or a concert in a large venue. Another quarter said they may never feel comfortable going to those types of events again."
   “As governments across Canada and the world increasingly shift their focus to recovery, this data from Abacus underscores the precarious position of the live music ecosystem – an ecosystem upon which artists rely for a significant, and in some cases predominant, portion of their livelihood,” said Graham Henderson, President and CEO of Music Canada. “The music industry faces a triple threat. First – the very real medical concerns of Canadians about the virus. Second – that government restrictions will remain on large gatherings well into recovery. And third – that even after government restrictions have lifted and economies begin to reopen – Canadian confidence in returning to these live events will continue to be low.”
  Added Mulholland: “Unfortunately, it’s clear that the pandemic will cause serious and possibly irreparable harm to Canada’s artists, the majority of whom were already living in a precarious state. We must continue to think about how we can help them through this as they’ve been here for all of us in this crisis."
 

BELGIUM

> Brussels allocates €8.4 million to support the arts sector
The city of Brussels has come up with a budget of €8.4 million in support of the creative sector. The funding was approved by the government of the Brussels-Capital Region and the French and Flemish Community Commissions.
  A specific €5m funding is aimed at providing relief to non-staff workers from the creative sector who suffered from loss of income following the cancellation or postponement of events. The allocation per person is capped at €1,500. The city will also award a €2,000 allocation to all cultural organisations affected by the crisis.
  "If we want to be the European capital of culture within the next 10 years and continue to exist on the national and international scene, we must support the cultural and creative sector of Brussels," said Rudi Vervoort, Minister-President of the Region of Brussels-Capital.

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